search_top_down
 : (term -> term -> ((term # term) list # (type # type) list) list)
STRUCTURE
SYNOPSIS
Search a term in a top-down fashion to find matches to another term.
DESCRIPTION
search_top_down tm1 tm2 returns a list of instantiations which make the whole or part of tm2 match tm1. The first term should not have a quantifier at the outer most level. search_top_down first attempts to match the whole second term to tm1. If this fails, it recursively descend into the subterms of tm2 to find all matches.

The length of the returned list indicates the number of matches found. An empty list means no match can be found between tm1 and tm2 or any subterms of tm2. The instantiations returned in the list are in the same format as for the function match. Each instantiation is a pair of lists: the first is a list of term pairs and the second is a list of type pairs. Either of these lists may be empty. The situation in which both lists are empty indicates that there is an exact match between the two terms, i.e., no instantiation is required to make the entire tm2 or a part of tm2 the same as tm1.

FAILURE
Never fails.
EXAMPLE
   #search_top_down "x = y:*" "3 = 5";;
   [([("5", "y"); ("3", "x")], [(":num", ":*")])]
   : ((term # term) list # (type # type) list) list

   #search_top_down "x = y:*" "x =y:*";;
   [([], [])] : ((term # term) list # (type # type) list) list

   #search_top_down "x = y:*" "0 < p ==> (x <= p = y <= p)";;
   [([("y <= p", "y"); ("x <= p", "x")], [(":bool", ":*")])]
   : ((term # term) list # (type # type) list) list
The first example above shows the entire tm2 matching tm1. The second example shows the two terms match exactly. No instantiation is required. The last example shows that a subterm of tm2 can be instantiated to match tm1.
SEEALSO
HOL  Kananaskis-13