Parse.overload_on : string * term -> unit
STRUCTURE
Parse
SYNOPSIS
Establishes a term as one of the overloading possibilities for a string.
LIBRARY
Parse
DESCRIPTION
Calling overload_on(name,tm) establishes tm as a possible resolution of the overloaded name. The call to overload_on also ensures that tm is the first in the list of possible resolutions chosen when a string might be parsed into a term in more than one way, and this is the only effect if this combination is already recorded as a possible overloading.

When printing, this call causes tm to be seen as the operator name. The string name may prompt further pretty-printing if it is involved in any of the relevant grammar’s rules for concrete syntax.

If tm is an abstraction, then the parser will perform beta-reductions if the term is the function part of a redex position.

FAILURE
Never fails.
EXAMPLE
We define the equivalent of intersection over predicates: 
   - val inter = new_definition("inter", Term`inter p q x = p x /\ q x`);
   <<HOL message: inventing new type variable names: 'a.>>
   > val inter = |- !p q x. inter p q x = p x /\ q x : thm
We overload on our new intersection constant, and can be sure that in ambiguous situations, it will be preferred: 
   - overload_on ("/\\", Term`inter`);
   <<HOL message: inventing new type variable names: 'a.>>
   > val it = () : unit
   - Term`p /\ q`;
   <<HOL message: more than one resolution of overloading was possible.>>
   <<HOL message: inventing new type variable names: 'a.>>
   > val it = `p /\ q` : term
   - type_of it;
   > val it = `:'a -> bool` : hol_type
Note that the original constant is considered overloaded to itself, so that our one call to overload_on now allows for two possibilities whenever the identifier /\ is seen. In order to make normal conjunction the preferred choice, we can call overload_on with the original constant: 
   - overload_on ("/\\", Term`bool$/\`);
   > val it = () : unit
   - Term`p /\ q`;
   <<HOL message: more than one resolution of overloading was possible.>>
   > val it = `p /\ q` : term
   - type_of it;
   > val it = `:bool` : hol_type
Note that in order to specify the original conjunction constant, we used the qualified identifier syntax, with the $. If we’d used just /\, the overloading would have ensured that this was parsed as inter. Instead of the qualified identifier syntax, we could have also constrained the type of conjunction explicitly so that the original constant would be the only possibility. Thus: 
   - overload_on ("/\\", Term`/\ :bool->bool->bool`);
   > val it = () : unit
The ability to overload to abstractions allows the use of simple symbols for “complicated” effects, without needing to actually define new constants. 
   - overload_on ("|<", Term`\x y. ~(x < y)`);
   > val it = () : unit

   - set_fixity "|<" (Infix(NONASSOC, 450));
   > val it = () : unit

   - val t = Term`p |< q`;
   > val t = `p |< q` : term

   - dest_neg t;
   > Val it = `p < q` : term
This facility is used to provide symbols for “is-not-equal” (<>), and “is-not-a-member” (NOTIN).
COMMENTS
Overloading with abandon can lead to input that is very hard to make sense of, and so should be used with caution. There is a temporary version of this function: temp_overload_on.
SEEALSO
clear_overloads_on, set_fixity
HOL  Kananaskis-14