SUBGOAL_THENTactical.SUBGOAL_THEN : term -> thm_tactic -> tactic
Allows the user to introduce a lemma.
The user proposes a lemma and is then invited to prove it under the
current assumptions. The lemma is then used with the
thm_tactic to simplify the goal. That is, if
A1 ?- t1
========== f (u |- u)
A2 ?- t2
then
A1 ?- t1
==================== SUBGOAL_THEN u f
A1 ?- u A2 ?- t2
Typically f (u |- u) will be an invalid tactic because
it would return a validation function which generated the theorem
A1,u |- t1 from the theorem A2 |- t2.
Nonetheless, the tactic SUBGOAL_THEN u f is valid because
of the extra sub-goal where u must be proved.
SUBGOAL_THEN will fail if an attempt is made to use a
nonboolean term as a lemma.
When combined with rotate, SUBGOAL_THEN
allows the user to defer some part of a proof and to continue with
another part. SUBGOAL_THEN is most convenient when the
tactic solves the original goal, leaving only the subgoal. For example,
suppose the user wishes to prove the goal
{n = SUC m} ?- (0 = n) ==> t
Using SUBGOAL_THEN to focus on the case in which
~(n = 0), rewriting establishes it truth, leaving only the
proof that ~(n = 0). That is,
SUBGOAL_THEN (Term `~(0 = n)`) (fn th => REWRITE_TAC [th])
generates the following subgoals:
{n = SUC m} ?- ~(0 = n)
?- T
Some users may expect the generated tactic to be
f (A1 |- u), rather than f (u |- u).