Theory "quotient"

Signature

Definitions

respects_def

⊢ respects = W

RES_EXISTS_EQUIV_DEF

⊢ RES_EXISTS_EQUIV =
  (λR P. (∃x::respects R. P x) ∧ ∀x y::respects R. P x ∧ P y ⇒ R x y)

QUOTIENT_def

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇔
      (∀a. abs (rep a) = a) ∧ (∀a. R (rep a) (rep a)) ∧
      ∀r s. R r s ⇔ R r r ∧ R s s ∧ (abs r = abs s)

PARTIAL_EQUIV_def

⊢ ∀R.
      PARTIAL_EQUIV R ⇔
      (∃x. R x x) ∧ ∀x y. R x y ⇔ R x x ∧ R y y ∧ (R x = R y)

FUN_REL

⊢ ∀R1 R2 f g. $===> R1 R2 f g ⇔ ∀x y. R1 x y ⇒ R2 (f x) (g y)

FUN_MAP

⊢ ∀f g. f --> g = (λh x. g (h (f x)))

EQUIV_def

⊢ ∀E. EQUIV E ⇔ ∀x y. E x y ⇔ (E x = E y)

?!!

⊢ ∀P. $?!! P ⇔ $?! P

Theorems

W_RSP

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f1 f2 x1 x2.
              $===> R1 ($===> R1 R2) f1 f2 ∧ R1 x1 x2 ⇒ R2 (W f1 x1) (W f2 x2)

W_PRS

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f x. W f x = abs2 (W ((abs1 --> abs1 --> rep2) f) (rep1 x))

RIGHT_RES_FORALL_REGULAR

⊢ ∀P R Q. (∀x. R x ⇒ P x ⇒ Q x) ⇒ $! P ⇒ RES_FORALL R Q

RIGHT_RES_EXISTS_REGULAR

⊢ ∀P R Q. (∀x. R x ∧ (P x ⇒ Q x)) ⇒ $? P ⇒ RES_EXISTS R Q

RESPECTS_THM

⊢ ∀R1 R2 f. respects ($===> R1 R2) f ⇔ ∀x y. R1 x y ⇒ R2 (f x) (f y)

RESPECTS_REP_ABS

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 f x.
          respects ($===> R1 R2) f ∧ R1 x x ⇒ R2 (f (rep1 (abs1 x))) (f x)

RESPECTS_o

⊢ ∀R1 R2 R3 f g.
      respects ($===> R2 R3) f ∧ respects ($===> R1 R2) g ⇒
      respects ($===> R1 R3) (f ∘ g)

RESPECTS_MP

⊢ ∀R1 R2 f x y. respects ($===> R1 R2) f ∧ R1 x y ⇒ R2 (f x) (f y)

RESPECTS

⊢ ∀R x. respects R x ⇔ R x x

RES_FORALL_RSP

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒
      ∀f g.
          $===> R $<=> f g ⇒
          (RES_FORALL (respects R) f ⇔ RES_FORALL (respects R) g)

RES_FORALL_REGULAR

⊢ ∀P Q R. (∀x. R x ⇒ P x ⇒ Q x) ⇒ RES_FORALL R P ⇒ RES_FORALL R Q

RES_FORALL_PRS

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒
      ∀P f. RES_FORALL P f ⇔ RES_FORALL ((abs --> I) P) ((abs --> I) f)

RES_EXISTS_UNIQUE_RESPECTS_REGULAR

⊢ ∀R P. RES_EXISTS_UNIQUE (respects R) P ⇒ RES_EXISTS_EQUIV R P

RES_EXISTS_UNIQUE_REGULAR_SAME

⊢ ∀R P Q.
      $===> R $<=> P Q ⇒
      RES_EXISTS_UNIQUE (respects R) P ⇒
      RES_EXISTS_EQUIV R Q

RES_EXISTS_UNIQUE_REGULAR

⊢ ∀P R Q.
      (∀x. P x ⇒ Q x) ∧
      (∀x y. respects R x ∧ Q x ∧ respects R y ∧ Q y ⇒ R x y) ⇒
      RES_EXISTS_UNIQUE (respects R) P ⇒
      RES_EXISTS_EQUIV R Q

RES_EXISTS_RSP

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒
      ∀f g.
          $===> R $<=> f g ⇒
          (RES_EXISTS (respects R) f ⇔ RES_EXISTS (respects R) g)

RES_EXISTS_REGULAR

⊢ ∀P Q R. (∀x. R x ⇒ P x ⇒ Q x) ⇒ RES_EXISTS R P ⇒ RES_EXISTS R Q

RES_EXISTS_PRS

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒
      ∀P f. RES_EXISTS P f ⇔ RES_EXISTS ((abs --> I) P) ((abs --> I) f)

RES_EXISTS_EQUIV_RSP

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒
      ∀f g. $===> R $<=> f g ⇒ (RES_EXISTS_EQUIV R f ⇔ RES_EXISTS_EQUIV R g)

RES_EXISTS_EQUIV

⊢ ∀R m.
      RES_EXISTS_EQUIV R m ⇔
      (∃x::respects R. m x) ∧ ∀x y::respects R. m x ∧ m y ⇒ R x y

RES_ABSTRACT_RSP

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f1 f2.
              $===> R1 R2 f1 f2 ⇒
              $===> R1 R2 (RES_ABSTRACT (respects R1) f1)
                (RES_ABSTRACT (respects R1) f2)

RES_ABSTRACT_ABSTRACT

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 f g. $===> R1 R2 f g ⇒ $===> R1 R2 (RES_ABSTRACT (respects R1) f) g

REP_ABS_RSP

⊢ ∀REL abs rep.
      QUOTIENT REL abs rep ⇒ ∀x1 x2. REL x1 x2 ⇒ REL x1 (rep (abs x2))

QUOTIENT_TRANS

⊢ ∀R abs rep. QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀x y z. R x y ∧ R y z ⇒ R x z

QUOTIENT_SYM

⊢ ∀R abs rep. QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀x y. R x y ⇒ R y x

QUOTIENT_REP_REFL

⊢ ∀R abs rep. QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀a. R (rep a) (rep a)

QUOTIENT_REP_ABS

⊢ ∀R abs rep. QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀r. R r r ⇒ R (rep (abs r)) r

QUOTIENT_REL_REP

⊢ ∀R abs rep. QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀a b. R (rep a) (rep b) ⇔ (a = b)

QUOTIENT_REL_ABS_EQ

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀r s. R r r ⇒ R s s ⇒ (R r s ⇔ (abs r = abs s))

QUOTIENT_REL_ABS

⊢ ∀R abs rep. QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀r s. R r s ⇒ (abs r = abs s)

QUOTIENT_REL

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀r s. R r s ⇔ R r r ∧ R s s ∧ (abs r = abs s)

QUOTIENT_ABS_REP

⊢ ∀R abs rep. QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀a. abs (rep a) = a

o_RSP

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀R3 abs3 rep3.
              QUOTIENT R3 abs3 rep3 ⇒
              ∀f1 f2 g1 g2.
                  $===> R2 R3 f1 f2 ∧ $===> R1 R2 g1 g2 ⇒
                  $===> R1 R3 (f1 ∘ g1) (f2 ∘ g2)

o_PRS

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀R3 abs3 rep3.
              QUOTIENT R3 abs3 rep3 ⇒
              ∀f g.
                  f ∘ g =
                  (rep1 --> abs3) ((abs2 --> rep3) f ∘ (abs1 --> rep2) g)

NOT_IMPLIES

⊢ ∀P Q. (Q ⇒ P) ⇒ ¬P ⇒ ¬Q

literal_case_RSP

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f g x y.
              $===> R1 R2 f g ∧ R1 x y ⇒
              R2 (literal_case f x) (literal_case g y)

literal_case_PRS

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f x.
              literal_case f x =
              abs2 (literal_case ((abs1 --> rep2) f) (rep1 x))

LET_RSP

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f g x y. $===> R1 R2 f g ∧ R1 x y ⇒ R2 (LET f x) (LET g y)

LET_RES_ABSTRACT

⊢ ∀r lam v. v ∈ r ⇒ (LET (RES_ABSTRACT r lam) v = LET lam v)

LET_PRS

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f x. LET f x = abs2 (LET ((abs1 --> rep2) f) (rep1 x))

LEFT_RES_FORALL_REGULAR

⊢ ∀P R Q. (∀x. R x ∧ (Q x ⇒ P x)) ⇒ RES_FORALL R Q ⇒ $! P

LEFT_RES_EXISTS_REGULAR

⊢ ∀P R Q. (∀x. R x ⇒ Q x ⇒ P x) ⇒ RES_EXISTS R Q ⇒ $? P

LAMBDA_RSP

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f1 f2. $===> R1 R2 f1 f2 ⇒ $===> R1 R2 (λx. f1 x) (λy. f2 y)

LAMBDA_REP_ABS_RSP

⊢ ∀REL1 abs1 rep1 REL2 abs2 rep2 f1 f2.
      ((∀r r'. REL1 r r' ⇒ REL1 r (rep1 (abs1 r'))) ∧
       ∀r r'. REL2 r r' ⇒ REL2 r (rep2 (abs2 r'))) ∧ $===> REL1 REL2 f1 f2 ⇒
      $===> REL1 REL2 f1 ((abs1 --> rep2) ((rep1 --> abs2) f2))

LAMBDA_PRS1

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f. (λx. f x) = (rep1 --> abs2) (λx. (abs1 --> rep2) f x)

LAMBDA_PRS

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f. (λx. f x) = (rep1 --> abs2) (λx. rep2 (f (abs1 x)))

K_RSP

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀x1 x2 y1 y2. R1 x1 x2 ∧ R2 y1 y2 ⇒ R1 (K x1 y1) (K x2 y2)

K_PRS

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒ ∀x y. K x y = abs1 (K (rep1 x) (rep2 y))

IN_RESPECTS

⊢ ∀R x. x ∈ respects R ⇔ R x x

IN_FUN

⊢ ∀f g s x. x ∈ (f --> g) s ⇔ g (f x ∈ s)

IMP_IMPLIES

⊢ ∀P P' Q Q'. (Q ⇒ P) ∧ (P' ⇒ Q') ⇒ (P ⇒ P') ⇒ Q ⇒ Q'

IDENTITY_QUOTIENT

⊢ QUOTIENT $= I I

IDENTITY_EQUIV

⊢ EQUIV $=

I_RSP

⊢ ∀R abs rep. QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀e1 e2. R e1 e2 ⇒ R (I e1) (I e2)

I_PRS

⊢ ∀R abs rep. QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀e. I e = abs (I (rep e))

FUN_REL_MP

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f g x y. $===> R1 R2 f g ∧ R1 x y ⇒ R2 (f x) (g y)

FUN_REL_IMP

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f g.
              respects ($===> R1 R2) f ∧ respects ($===> R1 R2) g ∧
              ((rep1 --> abs2) f = (rep1 --> abs2) g) ⇒
              ∀x y. R1 x y ⇒ R2 (f x) (g y)

FUN_REL_EQUALS

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f g.
              respects ($===> R1 R2) f ∧ respects ($===> R1 R2) g ⇒
              (((rep1 --> abs2) f = (rep1 --> abs2) g) ⇔
               ∀x y. R1 x y ⇒ R2 (f x) (g y))

FUN_REL_EQ_REL

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f g.
              $===> R1 R2 f g ⇔
              respects ($===> R1 R2) f ∧ respects ($===> R1 R2) g ∧
              ((rep1 --> abs2) f = (rep1 --> abs2) g)

FUN_REL_EQ

⊢ $===> $= $= = $=

FUN_QUOTIENT

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          QUOTIENT ($===> R1 R2) (rep1 --> abs2) (abs1 --> rep2)

FUN_MAP_THM

⊢ ∀f g h x. (f --> g) h x = g (h (f x))

FUN_MAP_I

⊢ I --> I = I

FORALL_REGULAR

⊢ ∀P Q. (∀x. P x ⇒ Q x) ⇒ $! P ⇒ $! Q

FORALL_PRS

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀f. $! f ⇔ RES_FORALL (respects R) ((abs --> I) f)

EXISTS_UNIQUE_REGULAR

⊢ ∀P E Q.
      (∀x. P x ⇒ respects E x ∧ Q x) ∧
      (∀x y. respects E x ∧ Q x ∧ respects E y ∧ Q y ⇒ E x y) ⇒
      $?! P ⇒
      RES_EXISTS_EQUIV E Q

EXISTS_UNIQUE_PRS

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀f. $?! f ⇔ RES_EXISTS_EQUIV R ((abs --> I) f)

EXISTS_REGULAR

⊢ ∀P Q. (∀x. P x ⇒ Q x) ⇒ $? P ⇒ $? Q

EXISTS_PRS

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀f. $? f ⇔ RES_EXISTS (respects R) ((abs --> I) f)

EQUIV_RES_FORALL

⊢ ∀E P. EQUIV E ⇒ (RES_FORALL (respects E) P ⇔ $! P)

EQUIV_RES_EXISTS_UNIQUE

⊢ ∀E P. EQUIV E ⇒ (RES_EXISTS_UNIQUE (respects E) P ⇔ $?! P)

EQUIV_RES_EXISTS

⊢ ∀E P. EQUIV E ⇒ (RES_EXISTS (respects E) P ⇔ $? P)

EQUIV_RES_ABSTRACT_RIGHT

⊢ ∀R1 R2 f1 f2 x1 x2.
      R2 (f1 x1) (f2 x2) ∧ R1 x2 x2 ⇒
      R2 (f1 x1) (RES_ABSTRACT (respects R1) f2 x2)

EQUIV_RES_ABSTRACT_LEFT

⊢ ∀R1 R2 f1 f2 x1 x2.
      R2 (f1 x1) (f2 x2) ∧ R1 x1 x1 ⇒
      R2 (RES_ABSTRACT (respects R1) f1 x1) (f2 x2)

EQUIV_REFL_SYM_TRANS

⊢ ∀R.
      (∀x y. R x y ⇔ (R x = R y)) ⇔
      (∀x. R x x) ∧ (∀x y. R x y ⇒ R y x) ∧ ∀x y z. R x y ∧ R y z ⇒ R x z

EQUIV_IMP_PARTIAL_EQUIV

⊢ ∀R. EQUIV R ⇒ PARTIAL_EQUIV R

EQUALS_RSP

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒
      ∀x1 x2 y1 y2. R x1 x2 ∧ R y1 y2 ⇒ (R x1 y1 ⇔ R x2 y2)

EQUALS_PRS

⊢ ∀R abs rep. QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒ ∀x y. (x = y) ⇔ R (rep x) (rep y)

EQUALS_IMPLIES

⊢ ∀P P' Q Q'. (P = Q) ∧ (P' = Q') ⇒ (P = P') ⇒ (Q = Q')

EQUALS_EQUIV_IMPLIES

⊢ ∀R. EQUIV R ⇒ R a1 a2 ∧ R b1 b2 ⇒ (a1 = b1) ⇒ R a2 b2

EQ_IMPLIES

⊢ ∀P Q. (P ⇔ Q) ⇒ P ⇒ Q

DISJ_IMPLIES

⊢ ∀P P' Q Q'. (P ⇒ Q) ∧ (P' ⇒ Q') ⇒ P ∨ P' ⇒ Q ∨ Q'

CONJ_IMPLIES

⊢ ∀P P' Q Q'. (P ⇒ Q) ∧ (P' ⇒ Q') ⇒ P ∧ P' ⇒ Q ∧ Q'

COND_RSP

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒
      ∀a1 a2 b1 b2 c1 c2.
          (a1 ⇔ a2) ∧ R b1 b2 ∧ R c1 c2 ⇒
          R (if a1 then b1 else c1) (if a2 then b2 else c2)

COND_PRS

⊢ ∀R abs rep.
      QUOTIENT R abs rep ⇒
      ∀a b c. (if a then b else c) = abs (if a then rep b else rep c)

C_RSP

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀R3 abs3 rep3.
              QUOTIENT R3 abs3 rep3 ⇒
              ∀f1 f2 x1 x2 y1 y2.
                  $===> R1 ($===> R2 R3) f1 f2 ∧ R2 x1 x2 ∧ R1 y1 y2 ⇒
                  R3 (combin$C f1 x1 y1) (combin$C f2 x2 y2)

C_PRS

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀R3 abs3 rep3.
              QUOTIENT R3 abs3 rep3 ⇒
              ∀f x y.
                  combin$C f x y =
                  abs3
                    (combin$C ((abs1 --> abs2 --> rep3) f) (rep2 x) (rep1 y))

APPLY_RSP

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f g x y. $===> R1 R2 f g ∧ R1 x y ⇒ R2 (f x) (g y)

APPLY_PRS

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f x. f x = abs2 ((abs1 --> rep2) f (rep1 x))

ABSTRACT_RES_ABSTRACT

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 f g. $===> R1 R2 f g ⇒ $===> R1 R2 f (RES_ABSTRACT (respects R1) g)

ABSTRACT_PRS

⊢ ∀R1 abs1 rep1.
      QUOTIENT R1 abs1 rep1 ⇒
      ∀R2 abs2 rep2.
          QUOTIENT R2 abs2 rep2 ⇒
          ∀f.
              f =
              (rep1 --> abs2) (RES_ABSTRACT (respects R1) ((abs1 --> rep2) f))